Dog Dieting Tips

A study carried out in 2008 revealed that there about 30 million dogs in the US that are overweight or obese. The number is equivalent to 44% of the US dog population. This is a significant veterinary health issue since obese dogs are most likely to develop early dog arthritis, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and certain types of cancer.

There are physiological conditions that can contribute to weight gain; nevertheless, it all comes down to two major factors: overfeeding and a lack of exercise. This means that unless the dog owner makes the necessary changes in how they treat their dog, then weight loss is very difficult.

The first thing dog owners need to do is to accept there is a problem. Some people prefer their pets to be on the heavy side. Again, it is worth pointing out that an overweight pet is not a healthy one.

The second thing they can do is to consult a vet. It would be unsafe to place a dog on a diet that is not recommended by a vet. An overweight dog’s health is already compromised; you do not want the dog’s health to deteriorate further by starving the animal.

During a veterinary appointment, an overweight dog is examined. Sometimes a blood test is carried out. This step ensures that whatever weight loss program is recommended, it will be catered to your dog’s current state of health. Although you want a decrease in calories, you certainly don’t want to deny the dog essential nutrients it needs to stay healthy.

The following are components of a good diet:

1. Essential Fatty Acids. Fat needs to be reduced in a weight loss diet, but it cannot be fully removed. Some forms of fat are beneficial to the body such as omega-3 fatty acids. The best source of essential fatty acids is fish oil.

2. Soluble Fiber. One way of aiding the weight loss process is by increasing the intake of soluble fiber since it increases the dog’s metabolism. Meals rich in fiber are very filling as well.

3. Protein. Overweight dogs undergoing a weight loss program will likely have an exercise program. The dog must receive the recommended amount of protein to prevent muscle loss and promote fat burning.

4. Vitamins and minerals. The main objective of any weight loss diet is to promote weight while making sure the dog is healthy. Vitamins and minerals ensure that dog’s bodily functions are unaffected even though animal is eating less food.

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